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Alan Henderson Gardiner Collection

  • Gardiner MSS
  • Sammlung
  • c. 1900-1963

Notebooks, notes, card indexes of the Pyramid Texts and Late Egyptian, copies of inscriptions, corpus of transcribed hieratic ostraca and papyri, photographs, drawings, correspondence, copies of his own publications, and portraits.

Gardiner, (Sir) Alan Henderson

Burton negatives - small glass plate

Harry Burton's small glass plate negatives

Howard Carter's negatives

Later film negatives, made from original Burton photographs

  • Some are original Harry Burton negatives.
  • Carter's negatives are views of the area around the tomb entrance and the outer sealed doorway when the tomb was found in 1922 and before Burton joined the Tutankhamun excavation team in December 1922.
  • Glass and film negatives.
  • Approximately 1000 negatives (400 glass and 600 film)
  • Number ranges 1-2024 and i-xcvii
  • The negative number ranges comprise both the small and large negatives (large, see TAA i.5)
  • A few original negatives in this series were created by Howard Carter, see above.
  • Many of the negatives were made later in the Ashmolean Museum photographic studio from photographs supplied by the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, following an exchange of images in the 1950s.
  • Includes modern film negatives made in the Ashmolean Museum photographic studio from the original Harry Burton photographic prints in the Tutankhamun Archive, Griffith Institute.

Transporting a basket and a box

  • Postcard
  • Photograph, photographer not known.
  • The photograph was probably taken in early 1923; the postcard's production date is unknown, but it was almost certainly in the 1920s.
  • An Egyptian team member, accompanied by Arthur Callendar [right, foreground] and an armed guard [centre, background], carries a tray containing a reed and papyrus box (Carter 42) and an ornamental box made of redwood inlaid with ebony and ivory. The objects are being transported from Tutankhamun's tomb to the nearby 'Laboratory' (the tomb of King Sety II, KV15).

Preparing one side of the cow-headed couch for transport

  • Postcard
  • Photograph, photographer not known.
  • The photograph was taken on 24th January 1923, the day Carter recorded this couch being moved; the postcard's production date is unknown, but it was almost certainly sometime in the 1920s.
  • Howard Carter (left), assisted by Walter Hauser (right), manoeuvring the right side of the cow-headed couch (Carter 73) into a packing case in preparation for its transfer to the nearby 'Laboratory' set up in the tomb of Sethos II (KV15).

Carrying Tutankhamun's "mannequin" in the Valley of the Kings

  • Postcard
  • Photograph, photographer not known.
  • The photograph was probably taken in early 1923; the postcard's production date is unknown, but it was almost certainly in the 1920s.
  • (Carter 116)
  • An Egyptian team member carrying the wooden portrait figure of Tutankhamun, the so-called "mannequin", from the King's tomb to the nearby "Laboratory" tomb (KV 15, of Sethos II) for cleaning and conservation. The man holding the bust is escorted by an armed guard and another Egyptian excavation team member, which was necessary to ensure the safe movement of objects through the Valley of the Kings following the announcement of the tomb's discovery, which attracted large crowds of journalists and tourists who flocked to Luxor hoping to see the tomb and view objects as they were being moved.
  • The portrait bust of Tutankhamun [Carter 116] was found in the tomb's Antechamber. The King is portrayed wearing a yellow flat-topped crown featuring the centrally positioned uraeus on the crown's temple band. The King also wears a close-fitting white garment.
  • The bust's purpose is unclear, but it probably displayed part of the King's regalia. A recent proposal is that it may have been originally used for supporting and storing the King's gold corset (Carter 54k) in the tomb. When thieves ransacked the tomb in antiquity, these robbers likely removed the corset from the bust before breaking the heavy regalia into smaller, portable pieces.

Moving one of Tutankhamun's chariots (122)

  • Postcard
  • Photograph, photographer not known.
  • The photograph was probably taken in early 1923; the postcard's production date is unknown, but it was almost certainly in the 1920s.
  • Egyptian team members carrying the body of one of Tutankhamun's chariots (Carter 122) from the King's tomb to the nearby 'Laboratory' set-up in the tomb of Sethos II (KV15). The chariot is also escorted by an armed guard and Howard Carter (background, wearing a bowtie and a pale-coloured hat with a dark band).

Manoeuvering a chariot wheel out of Tutankhamun's tomb

  • Postcard
  • Photograph, photographer not known.
  • The photograph was probably taken in early 1923; the postcard's production date is unknown, but it was almost certainly in the 1920s.
  • Egyptian team members manoeuvering a tray loaded with a chariot wheel up the rock-cut steps leading out of Tutankhamun's tomb. The wheel is from one of the four chariots found in the Antechamber.

Tutankhamun's outer coffin inside the sarcophagus

  • Postcard
  • Photograph, photographer not known.
  • The photograph was probably taken in early 1923; the postcard's production date is unknown, but it was almost certainly in the 1920s.
  • View showing the lid of Tutankhamun's outer coffin (Carter 253), still in situ inside the King's sarcophagus (Carter 240). This photograph was taken sometime between the sarcophagus lid being raised on 12th February 1924 and the removal of the outer coffin lid on 13th October 1925.
  • This photograph was not taken by Harry Burton.

Diana Magee Collection

  • Magee MSS
  • Sammlung
  • c. 1980s - 2010s

Complete papers (see catalogue for more details).

Magee, Diana Norma Elizabeth

Alexander Colvin Ainslie Collection

  • Ainslie MSS
  • Sammlung
  • 1853

Album of drawings and watercolour sketches made in Italy, Greece, Egypt, Syria, and Palestine in 1853.

Ainslie, (Revd) Alexander Colvin

Weight of Shepses and a scarab of Amenophis III: notes with drawings

Howard Carter's manuscript notes with sketches.

  • Transcriptions of royal attributes for Ramesses IV, from his tomb, KV 2, Valley of the Kings, Thebes.
  • Weight of Shepses, stone, Old Kingdom, from Edfu, bought by Carter in Cairo. [see TopBib v.205A]
  • Lion-hunt scarab of Amenophis III, blue glazed steatite, found during excavations in Luxor temple in 1917 and purchased by Carter "for C.". A very similar scarab, or the same one, in Cairo, Egyptian Museum, JE 74392.

Notebook Černý MSS 17.130

Various New Kingdom texts:

  • monuments from Uppsala, Victoriamuseet för Egyptiska fornsaker
  • hieratic text in Tura quarries
  • a group of records created from older notes including objects seen with dealers in Berlin, Akhmim and Cairo
  • copied from publications
  • copied from A. H. Gardiner's notes
  • note with a query concerning a graffito from Thebes

Circular offering-table of Amenhotep son of Amenakht, New Kingdom, from Deir el-Medina, now in Turin, Museo Egizio, 22039 (Cat. 1762)

Circular offering-table of Amenhotep son of Amenakht, New Kingdom, from Deir el-Medina, now in Turin, Museo Egizio, 22039 (Cat. 1762).

Caption copied by Černý in Petrie MSS 3.2: 'Altar of [Jmn-nḫt] Cat. 1762 [For the inscr. see opposite] T'.

Inscription on opposite page '[sš-nsw n nb tȝwjj Jmn-nḫt | sn=f sš Ḥrj-šrj mȝʿ-ḫrw jrt n bȝk jm=k wȝb n nb tȝwjj m st-nfr (sic = st-mȝʿt) Jmn-ḥtp]'.

[Top left] Fragment of a stela of Bekmin and [his wife?] Sitsobek before [Hathor], Dyn. XVIII, from Thebes, Sheikh Abd el-Qurna, now in Florence, Museo Archeologico, 7602; [middle left] stela of Djehutire and his mother Takemi, Dyn. XVII, provenance not known, now in Florence, Museo Archeologico, 2547; [bottom left] stela of Nakht and presumably his wife In, prob. 2nd. Int. Period, provenance not known, now in Florence, Museo Archeologico, 7604; [middle] jambs with the deceased seated at the bottom, temp. Sesostris II and Sesostris III, from El-Bersha, Tomb 2, Djehutihotep II, now in Florence, Museo Archeologico, 7596; [right] stela of Senbuy, Dyn. XIII or 2nd Int. Period, provenance not known, now in Florence, Museo Archeologico, 7603

[Top left] Fragment of a stela of Bekmin and [his wife?] Sitsobek before [Hathor], Dyn. XVIII, from Thebes, Sheikh Abd el-Qurna, now in Florence, Museo Archeologico, 7602; [middle left] stela of Djehutire and his mother Takemi, Dyn. XVII, provenance not known, now in Florence, Museo Archeologico, 2547; [bottom left] stela of Nakht and presumably his wife In, prob. 2nd. Int. Period, provenance not known, now in Florence, Museo Archeologico, 7604; [middle] jambs with the deceased seated at the bottom, temp. Sesostris II and Sesostris III, from El-Bersha, Tomb 2, Djehutihotep II, now in Florence, Museo Archeologico, 7596; [right] stela of Senbuy, Dyn. XIII or 2nd Int. Period, provenance not known, now in Florence, Museo Archeologico, 7603.

Caption copied by Černý in Petrie MSS 3.2: 'Tablets of [Mnw] / [Ḏḥwtjj-rʿ] / 1549 - Portions of tomb of [Ḏḥwtjj-ḥtp]. Bersheh. - Tablet of [Snbwjj] F.'.

[Upper left] Stela of Tetiankh, Dyn. XVIII, from Thebes, now in Florence, Museo Archeologico, 6371; [lower left] stela of Minhotep, late Dyn. XII or Dyn. XIII, provenance not known, now in Florence, Museo Archeologico, 2521; [right] rectangular stela of Khentekhtai, late Dyn. XII or Dyn XIII, reportedly from Thebes, now in Florence, Museo Archeologico, 2564

[Upper left] Stela of Tetiankh, Dyn. XVIII, from Thebes, now in Florence, Museo Archeologico, 6371; [lower left] stela of Minhotep, late Dyn. XII or Dyn. XIII, provenance not known, now in Florence, Museo Archeologico, 2521; [right] rectangular stela of Khentekhtai, late Dyn. XII or Dyn XIII, reportedly from Thebes, now in Florence, Museo Archeologico, 2564.

Caption copied by Černý in Petrie MSS 3.2: 'See 52 | 55 / Tablet of [Ḫntj-ẖtj] Cat. 1544 F'.

[Left] Stela of Nebimosi, dedicated by his brother Minnakt, early Dyn. XVIII, provenance not known, now in Florence, Museo Archeologico, 7570; [right] stela of Mentuser, Dyn. XII, from Thebes, Dra Abu el-Naga, Antef Cemetery, now in Florence, Museo Archeologico, 6365

[Left] Stela of Nebimosi, dedicated by his brother Minnakt, early Dyn. XVIII, provenance not known, now in Florence, Museo Archeologico, 7570; [right] stela of Mentuser, Dyn. XII, from Thebes, Dra Abu el-Naga, Antef Cemetery, now in Florence, Museo Archeologico, 6365.

Caption copied by Černý in Petrie MSS 3.2: 'Tablets of [Nb-ms] [sȝ Mnṯw-wsr] Cat. 1774 F'.

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